作者:
Francis Fukuyama 出版社: Farrar, Straus and Giroux 副标题: The Demand for Dignity and the Politics of Resentment 出版年: 2018-9-11 页数: 240 定价: GBP 19.10 装帧: Hardcover ISBN: 9780374129293
The New York Times bestselling author of The Origins of Political Order offers a provocative examination of modern identity politics: its origins, its effects, and what it means for domestic and international affairs of state
In 2014, Francis Fukuyama wrote that American institutions were in decay, as the state was progressively captured by powerful interest groups. Two years l...
The New York Times bestselling author of The Origins of Political Order offers a provocative examination of modern identity politics: its origins, its effects, and what it means for domestic and international affairs of state
In 2014, Francis Fukuyama wrote that American institutions were in decay, as the state was progressively captured by powerful interest groups. Two years later, his predictions were borne out by the rise to power of a series of political outsiders whose economic nationalism and authoritarian tendencies threatened to destabilize the entire international order. These populist nationalists seek direct charismatic connection to “the people,” who are usually defined in narrow identity terms that offer an irresistible call to an in-group and exclude large parts of the population as a whole.
Demand for recognition of one’s identity is a master concept that unifies much of what is going on in world politics today. The universal recognition on which liberal democracy is based has been increasingly challenged by narrower forms of recognition based on nation, religion, sect, race, ethnicity, or gender, which have resulted in anti-immigrant populism, the upsurge of politicized Islam, the fractious “identity liberalism” of college campuses, and the emergence of white nationalism. Populist nationalism, said to be rooted in economic motivation, actually springs from the demand for recognition and therefore cannot simply be satisfied by economic means. The demand for identity cannot be transcended; we must begin to shape identity in a way that supports rather than undermines democracy.
Identity is an urgent and necessary book―a sharp warning that unless we forge a universal understanding of human dignity, we will doom ourselves to continuing conflict.
Francis Fukuyama is the Olivier Nomellini Senior Fellow at Stanford University’s Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies. He has previously taught at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University and at the George Mason University School of Public Policy. Fukuyama was a researcher at the RAND Corporation and served as the depu...
Francis Fukuyama is the Olivier Nomellini Senior Fellow at Stanford University’s Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies. He has previously taught at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University and at the George Mason University School of Public Policy. Fukuyama was a researcher at the RAND Corporation and served as the deputy director for the State Department’s policy planning staff. He is the author of Political Order and Political Decay, The Origins of Political Order, The End of History and the Last Man, Trust, and America at the Crossroads: Democracy, Power, and the Neoconservative Legacy. He lives with his wife in California.
前四分之三很精彩，把哲学、社会学、心理学等等统一到了Identity的框架下来解释历史如何一步步走到当下。最后提出解决方案的时候却有点力不从心，顶层设计的理想大过社会现实与人性弱点。全球化和互联网是人类从未面对过的挑战，只能hope for the best, prepare for the worst了。
I recently finished listening to the book, “Identity: The Demand for Dignity and the Politics of Resentment” by Prof. Francis Fukuyama, on Audible. Overall, I think this is a great book on identity politics. The book is very readable and gives a good intr...
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![[美国] 弗朗西斯·福山](https://img1.doubanio.com/img/author/medium/public/1498726053.89.jpg)
弗朗西斯·福山 作者
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1 有用 melon cheung 2019-06-13 12:57:19
fukuyama 近作。以dignity/ identity 的角度出发讨论了世界最近发生的问题- 左翼力量的下降/女权运动/伊斯兰极端主义/民粹民族主义/individualism等等。广却不深。可以作为知识积累的一本书，通俗好读，案例丰富 ，可以安利做闲暇阅读。
2 有用 詹特陳 2020-06-10 10:11:35
前四分之三很精彩，把哲学、社会学、心理学等等统一到了Identity的框架下来解释历史如何一步步走到当下。最后提出解决方案的时候却有点力不从心，顶层设计的理想大过社会现实与人性弱点。全球化和互联网是人类从未面对过的挑战，只能hope for the best, prepare for the worst了。
0 有用 奥莉维深 2019-12-07 10:23:02
居然中信没抢着中译本，着实惊讶。
3 有用 山闷墩儿 2022-03-15 11:58:07
当今左派的问题是从多元滑向相对，从而使得身份政治更加碎片化，丧失沟通、团结右翼底层的能力；右翼的问题是民粹化严重，民族(几乎是白人种族主义)和宗教被政治野心家利用，使得共和党被茶党填塞，建制派几乎丧失议政能力。加之社交网络加剧的撕裂，维系民主政治稳定性的中左、中右势力几乎被摧毁。福山在最后试图提出以普世价值的信条来重塑天然、偶在的“身份”，并在民族身份上着墨甚多，想通过同化移民来解决民族身份认同的... 当今左派的问题是从多元滑向相对，从而使得身份政治更加碎片化，丧失沟通、团结右翼底层的能力；右翼的问题是民粹化严重，民族(几乎是白人种族主义)和宗教被政治野心家利用，使得共和党被茶党填塞，建制派几乎丧失议政能力。加之社交网络加剧的撕裂，维系民主政治稳定性的中左、中右势力几乎被摧毁。福山在最后试图提出以普世价值的信条来重塑天然、偶在的“身份”，并在民族身份上着墨甚多，想通过同化移民来解决民族身份认同的问题，甚至在欧盟和美国提出了一些具体的移民政策。这种倡议或许只是超国家层面的一厢情愿，但对于如何系统性地解决一国内国的问题，如美国的右翼民粹承受的经济、社会、文化的整体性失落，福山的回应潦草而简略“缓解其对工作、收入、安全的担忧”，但正如他所承认的那样，右翼民粹的身份认同并不完全是经济驱动的。 (展开)
16 有用 法妹儿 2018-09-30 19:53:21
从福山个人思想脉络看，是回应美国政治现实之作，也延续了历史终结与政治秩序的分析框架，只是为之补充了心理学（精神分析）的论证；他认为市场与文化领域中的冲突取代了政治上的斗争，但显然近年来这一趋势发生了逆转，福山试图重新锚定自己的论断。从议题本身而言，福山采纳了泰勒《本真性伦理》的基本框架与观点，将身份政治界定为寻求尊严的斗争（科耶夫与黑格尔），内含自我本真的产生、寻求承认的渴望以及承认的民主化、普遍... 从福山个人思想脉络看，是回应美国政治现实之作，也延续了历史终结与政治秩序的分析框架，只是为之补充了心理学（精神分析）的论证；他认为市场与文化领域中的冲突取代了政治上的斗争，但显然近年来这一趋势发生了逆转，福山试图重新锚定自己的论断。从议题本身而言，福山采纳了泰勒《本真性伦理》的基本框架与观点，将身份政治界定为寻求尊严的斗争（科耶夫与黑格尔），内含自我本真的产生、寻求承认的渴望以及承认的民主化、普遍化。以此讨论了个人主义与宗教、民族主义的伴生共存的根源，身份政治引发的社会冲突（种族、宗教、性别、恐怖主义与移民议题以及无名者的悲惨状态），集中分析了身份政治在民族认同、国家身份构建中的意义及美国与欧洲的现实之道。 (展开)